当前位置:首页 托福备考 托福写作技巧提升:这样的作文开头很
发布时间:2020-10-13 关键词:
摘要:今天广州新航道的小编要给大家分享的是托福写作怎样开篇才能称之为一篇的托福作文,下面我们就一起来看看吧。
今天广州新航道的小编要给大家分享的是托福写作怎样开篇才能称之为一篇的托福作文,下面我们就一起来看看吧。
要素:介绍背景
这一步的目的是在开篇引入主题。
介绍背景的方法有很多,最常见的是“上位词”法。
具体来说:根据题目中的关键词们,我们需要快速确认出题目所问的主题,然后写一到两句的介绍背景性质的话(后面还会有老师的具体例子哟)。
TIPS:
同学们可以记一些常用的开头句型,然后多多去应用,去熟练,这样考场上才能迅速写出背景介绍的句子。
比如:
☑ People have long been interested in doing sth.
☑ In recent years, much more attention than ever before has been paid to ….
☑ Undoubtedly, more and more …. be developing a wide range of skill …..
第二要素:点明矛盾
这一步的主要目的是点题!
点明矛盾的写作方法也分多种,最常见的是运用他人观点。
比如:
☑ There is much controversy over whether to be equipped with one skill or to master a variety of skills so as to achieve personal success.
☑ People have not reached a common agreement over whether it is one skill only or multiple skills that lead to a person’s success.
TIPS:
不能直接抄题目中的原话,要改写!改写!改写!
严格意义上来说,背景句和矛盾句是融为一体的,在讲背景的时候就可以直接提出矛盾的起因,然后再进一步明确矛盾点,起到点题的效果。
第三要素:表明态度
这是段中最重要的句子,目的是表明立意,所以必须得写得清楚
态度分为支持、反对、中立、分情况讨论。
比如:
☑ My personal view is that ….
☑ I am convinced that….
分别说完了开头段中的3个必需部分,
我们来举个完整的栗子
题目:
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: all university students should be required to take basic science courses even if it is not the field of their study.
来自托福老师的栗子:
(背景-上位词方法:)University education has been long taken as elite education where students can take four-year-time to delvelop deeper into subjects they major and become experts in respective fields. However, it is also advocated that university education has developed gradually toward mass education. (矛盾:)Therefore, when it comes to whether all undergraduates should be required to take basic science courses, people may take different standpoints. (态度:)I myself prefer the idea that taking basic science courses should not be a requirement for all university students.
如果大家想要了解更多四六级课程、PTE课程、多邻国课程、A-level课程、GRE课程、托福课程、雅思课程、雅思写作单项突破、留学规划,或者有任何疑问,欢迎联系新航道广州学校。新航道广州学校官网:https://gz.xhd.cn/
新航道广州学校官方客服微信:gzxhdliang