托福写作教育类词汇

托福词汇的积累很重要，更少不了平常词汇的增加，小编为大家分享下写作教育类型的词汇，供大家学习~

作业（注意它是可数名词，与homework不同） n.assignment

选修课 n.elective

学分 n.credit

青少年 n.adolescent;青春期的 adj.adolescent

青少年 children and youth

教学法 teaching/pedagogical methodology

适应 adapt to sth./adjust oneself to sth./become accustomed to sth.

适应能力 n.adaptability

应用 v.apply

把学生分开教育 segregate students

团队精神 team spirit

独立思考 think independently

在理解的基础上学习 learn things through understanding

学生的反馈 student's feedback

学生评价老师的教学 students appraise/evaluate their teachers' performance

通才 n.generalist

专才 n.specialist

全面发展的 adj.well-rounded

人文学科 n.humanities

社会科学 social sciences

艺术 n.arts

文科总称 n.liberal studies/arts

理科 n.sciences

工科 n.engineering

基础科学 basic sciences

应用科学 applied sciences

学科（通称）；纪律 n.discipline 管教 vt.discipline

自制力 n.self-discipline

小（中、大）学教育 primary-level (or secondary-level/tertiary-level)education

职业教育 vocational education/training

互动 vt.interact

学校给学生的教育 n.schooling

学校提供的课程总称 n.curriculum(pl.curricula)

心理的 adj.psychological

参与 n.participation ≈ involvement

干扰 n.distraction

记忆 vt.memorize

获取 vt.acquire

以教师为中心的 adj.teacher-centered

以学生为中心的 adj.student-centered

熟练掌握······be proficient in

榜样 role model

同龄人 n.peer

对孩子或者其他弱者过度保护 adj.overprotective

动力 n.motivation

沮丧 n.frustration

家长给小孩的教育 n.parenting

用批判的眼光去看问题的能力 critical thinking abilities

（某方面的）意识 n.awareness(of)

有创造力的 adj.creative/original

对······非常熟悉 adj.well-acquainted(with)

表现出色 perform well

为······打好基础 lay a solid foundation for

自尊 n.self-esteem

尊严 n.dignity

评估 n.evaluation

好奇心 n.curiosity

精英 n.elite

应试教育 test-oriented education

富于想象力的 imaginative

沉迷于······indulge in...

发人深思的 adj.thought-provoking

无知的 adj.ignorant

文盲（的）n.&adj.illiterate

学龄前儿童或者上学前班的儿童 n.preschooler

对文字技能的掌握 n.literacy

对数学知识的掌握 n.numeracy

误入歧途 go astray

给人新鲜感的 adj.refreshing

令人振奋的 adj.uplifting

给人动力的 adj.motivating

单亲家庭 n.single-parent family

未成年人 n.minors

溺爱 vt.spoil

打击学生的积极性 dampen(or sap)the students' enthusiasm/frustrate the students

产生不必要的压力 beget/create undue pressure

塑造某人的性格 mold one's character

来自其他同学的压力 peer pressure

逆境 n.adverse circumstances/adversity

鼓励学生用辩证的眼光看问题 encourage the students to think critically

课外活动 extra-curricular activities

学校是社会的缩影。A school is society in miniature.

不遵守纪律 n.indiscipline/misbehavior/mischief

违反纪律的学生 disruptive/unruly students

理论知识 theoretical knowledge

双语的 adj.bilingual

形容人嘴特碎的 adj.nagging

有趣的 adj.stimulating

认知的 adj.cognitive

监护人 n.guardian

中学毕业当年成绩最的学生 n.valedictorian

大学毕业成绩最 graduate summa cum laude

阐明，解释清楚 vt.illuminate

（学生）自我管理 n.autonomy

天文学 n.astronomy

培养 v.cultivate/foster/nurture

促进学生身心发展 promote the student's physical/ mental (or intellectual) and emotional development

心理健康 psychological soundness/well-being/welfare

给学生以动力 give the students motivation to do sth./motivate the students to do sth.

传授知识 impart/inculcate knowledge

灌输高尚的道德观 instill high moral values

给学生以灵感 give the students inspiration

学生对老师所教知识的掌握 students' grasp (or command) of what has been taught

就业技能 employable( or marketable) skills

填鸭式教法教学生 force-feed the students

学生不应该只是被动接受知识的容器。Students should not be treated as passive receptacles of predigested ideas.

死记硬背 learn things by rote

为了记忆而记忆 memorize for memorization's own sake

责任感 a sense of obligation/ duty/ responsibility

记忆方程式、公式、定理、定律 memorize equations,formulas, theorems and laws

盲从 follow sth.blindly/follow sth.discriminately

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