发布时间:2021-11-09 关键词:
摘要:托福听力里要如何去判断说话人态度呢?接下来可以来看看怎样判断托福听力中说话人态度的分析。
托福听力里要如何去判断说话人态度呢?接下来可以来看看怎样判断托福听力中说话人态度的分析。
怎样判断托福听力中说话人态度?托福听力里说话人的态度表示对发生过的事件,又或是科学研究所表达的看法。通常大家能分为4类:支持,反对,怀疑或者客观。提问方式一般为:
What is the student's attitude toward ?
What is the speaker's opinion of ?
What does the professor think of ?
What is the professor's point of view concerning…?
有时教授会通过语音语调去直接的表达自己对于某事的态度,有时文章里会出现评价性的语言,在大家听到评价性语言时,肯定还是需要注意记笔记,由于在此一般会有态度题出现,代表评价的提示词有favorable, approval, enthusiastic , supportive,disapproval, dissatisfied, objection, opposition, critical, compromising, concerned,suspicious, incredulous, skeptical, questionable,neutral, impartial, disinterested, unprejudiced, unbiased, detached等。
在讲座里教授一般讲解对于某一项研究不同团队所做出的假设,教授一般会对这一类研究也会表明自己的态度:证实假设,假设错误,有待研究,具体情况需具体分析,又或是没有结果,将来才能得到答案。
例如:TPO4 L3 Moving Rocks这篇文章里,教授提及“风+雨”的理论时的托福听力原文是这样的:
How about wind combined with rain? The ground of this desert is made of clay. It’s a desert, so it’s dry. But when there is the occasional rain, the clay ground becomes extremely slippery. It’s hard for anyone to stand on, walk on. Some scientists theorized that perhaps when the ground is slippery the high winds can then move the rocks. There’s a problem with this theory. One team of scientists flooded an area of the desert with water, then try to establish how much wind force would be necessary to move the rocks. And get this,you need winds of at least five hundred miles an hour to move just the smallest rocks! And winds that strong have never been recorded. Ever! Not on this planet. So I think it’s safe to say that that issues has been settled.
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