2015年度雅思真题写作高频词汇汇总

　Development57[dɪˈveləpmənt]

　　Education32[edjʊ'keɪʃ(ə)n]

　　University27[juːnɪ'vɜːsɪtɪ]

　　Travel26['trævl]

　　Influence20['ɪnflʊəns]

　　Computer18[kəm'pjuːtə]

　　Culture18['kʌltʃə]

　　Crime17[kraɪm]

　　Technology16[tek'nɒlədʒɪ]

　　Local14['ləʊk(ə)l]

　　mobile phone12

　　Television12['telɪvɪʒ(ə)n]

　　Environmental10[ɪnvaɪrən'ment(ə)l]

　　Organization10[ˌɔːɡənaɪ'zeɪʃn]

　　Tourism10['tʊərɪz(ə)m]

　　Waste10[weɪst]

　　Advertising9['ædvətaɪzɪŋ]

　　Community9[kə'mjuːnɪtɪ]

　　释义 •n. the people living in one place, district or country,considered as a whole 社区，社会，团体;a group of people of the same religion, race, occupation, etc., or with shared interests 大众，公众;the condition of sharing, having things in common, being alike in some way 共有，共享

　　词根 •com(together)+muni(服务)+ty(n.)→大家共同服务的地区

　　例句 •Only basic instincts are carried in the genes of a newborn baby, other skills being learned from others in the community as the child grows up. (IELTS7,T3,R1) 新生儿的基因中携带的只有基本的本能，其他的技能是随着他们在社区中成长过程中学到的。

　　Museum9[mjuː'zɪəm]

　　Resource9[rɪ'sɔːs]

　　Tourist9['tʊərɪst]

　　Aid8[eɪd]

　　Ban8[bæn]

　　释义 •n. an order that bans; prohibition 禁止，禁令 v. to officially forbid (sth.) 禁止，取缔

　　搭配 •ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事

　　同义 •prohibit, forbid, bar

　　例句 •Quite often, governments try to kill off a minority language by banning its use in public or discouraging its use in schools, all to promote national unity. (IELTS4,T2,R1) 很多时候，政府通过禁止在公共场合或学校使用小语种使其消亡，以此来促进国家统一。

　　Communication8[kəmjuːnɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]

　　Academic7[ækə'demɪk]

　　Career7[kə'rɪə]

　　Control7[kən'trəʊl]

　　Tradition7[trə'dɪʃ(ə)n]

　　Scientist6['saɪəntɪst]

　　Transport6[træn'spɔːt]

　　Charity5['tʃærɪtɪ]

　　释义 •n. loving kindness towards others 慈爱，仁慈;救济金;a society or an organization for helping the needy 慈善团体;tolerance in judging others; kindness; leniency 宽厚，宽容，宽大

　　同义 •kindness, benevolence, humanity

　　例句 •This is where people promise to donate money to the charity if you achieve your goal, in this case walk a certain number of miles.(IELTS7,T3,L2) 如果你挑战目标成功的话，有人承诺为这个慈善机构捐款，这里，挑战目标指的是徒步行走一定的距离。

　　Citizen5['sɪtɪz(ə)n]

　　Commit crime5

　　Contact5['kɒntækt]

　　Cultural5['kʌltʃ(ə)r(ə)l]

　　Employment5[ɪm'plɒɪm(ə)nt]

　　Global5['gləʊb(ə)l]

　　Limit5['lɪmɪt]

　　Prison5['prɪz(ə)n]

　　Responsibility5[rɪˌspɒnsɪ'bɪlɪtɪ]

　　Safe5[seɪf]

　　Smoking5['sməʊkɪŋ]

　　Attention4[ə'tenʃ(ə)n]

　　Healthy4['helθɪ]

　　Material4[mə'tɪərɪəl]

　　Particular4[pəˈtɪkjələ(r)]

　　Pollution4[pə'luːʃ(ə)n]

　　Rural4['rʊər(ə)l]

　　Teenager4['tiːneɪdʒə]

　　Attitude3['ætɪtjuːd]